Tips for Time Management Skills:
Have you ever wondered how it is
that some people seem to have enough time to do everything that they want to,
whereas others are always rushing from task to task, and never seem to finish
anything?
Is it just that the former have
less to do? No, it’s much more likely that they are using their time more
effectively and practicing good time management skills.
Time management is not very
difficult as a concept, but it’s surprisingly hard to do in practice. It
requires the investment of a little time upfront to prioritize and organize
you. But once done, you will find that with minor tweaks, your day, and indeed
your week and month, fall into place in an orderly fashion, with time for
everything you need to do.
The Key to Good Time Management
is to understand the difference between Urgent and Important
‘Urgent’ tasks demand your
immediate attention, but whether you actually give them that attention may or
may not matter. 'Important' tasks matter and not doing them may have serious
consequences for you or others.
For example:
ü Answering
the phone is urgent.
ü Going
to the dentist regularly is important
ü Picking
your children up from school is both urgent and important.
ü Reading
funny emails or checking Facebook is neither urgent nor important.
This distinction between urgent
and important is the key to prioritizing your time and your workload, whether
at work or at home.
Further Principles of Good
Time Management:
- Keep Tidy
For some of us, clutter can be
both a real distraction and genuinely depressing.
Tidying up can improve both
self-esteem and motivation. You will also find it easier to stay on top of
things if your workspace is tidy.
If you have a system where
everything is stuck on the fridge or notice board pending action, then take off
anything that doesn’t need action and/or has been dealt with! That way, you’ll
be able to see at a glance what needs doing, and you'll be less likely to miss
anything.
- Pick Your Moment
All of us have times of day that
we work better. It’s best to schedule the difficult tasks for those times.
However, you also need to
schedule in things that need doing at particular times, like meetings, or a
trip to the post office.
Another useful option is to have
a list of important but non-urgent small tasks that can be done in that odd ten
minutes between meetings: might it be the ideal time to send that email
confirming your holiday dates?
- Don’t procrastinate, but Do Ask Why You’re Tempted
If a task is genuinely urgent and
important, get on with it.
If, however, you find yourself
making excuses about not doing something, ask yourself why.
You may be doubtful about whether
you should be doing the task at all. Perhaps you’re concerned about the ethics,
or you don’t think it’s the best option. If so, you may find that others
agree. Talk it over with colleagues or your manager, if at work, and family or
friends at home, and see if there is an alternative that might be better.
- Don’t Try To Multi-task
Generally, people aren’t very
good at multi-tasking; because it takes our brains time to refocus.
It’s much better to finish off
one job before moving onto another. If you do have to do lots of different
tasks, try to group them together, and do similar tasks consecutively.
- Stay Calm and Keep Things In Perspective
Perhaps the most important thing
to remember is to stay calm. Feeling overwhelmed by too many tasks can be very
stressful. Remember that the world will probably not end if you fail to achieve
your last task of the day, or leave it until tomorrow, especially if you have prioritized
sensibly.
Going home or getting an early
night, so that you are fit for tomorrow, may be a much better option than
meeting a self-imposed or external deadline that may not even matter that much.
Take a moment to pause and get
your life and priorities into perspective, and you may find that the view
changes quite substantially!
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